- Hydrogen is being pushed for various reasons, and the current regime is betting on it.
- India mainly relies on fossil fuels to generate electricity (coal). If hydrogen can take its place, pollution will be decreased. Additionally, coal imports may be decreased.
- The most prevalent element in the universe, hydrogen also offers the advantages of being lighter, higher energy-dense, and much more energy-efficient.
- The iron, steel, chemical, and transportation industries will accrue benefits.
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- It is a plentiful and renewable energy source.
- Since burning hydrogen doesn't result in toxic byproducts, it is a green energy source. It leaves almost no carbon footprint.
- Unlike natural gas or the nuclear industry, nuclear power is not hazardous to human health.
- Because of its great energy density and efficiency, it has a three-fold increase in power over most fossil fuels.
- Hydrogen can be kept in containers and used in autos.
- It is ideal for long-distance trucks and commercial vehicles because it is more lightweight than battery packs. In addition, it refuels quickly.
- Using hydrogen energy and hydrogen as a transportation fuel has certain drawbacks. The list below includes a few drawbacks.
- Due to its enormous energy level, hydrogen is a highly explosive and volatile material.
- Additionally, since hydrogen is an unscented gas, sensors are needed to find leaks. This makes it an unsafe and harmful fuel.
- The ways of producing hydrogen are pretty pricey. Additionally, industrial processes use fossil fuels, which cause pollution.
- Hydrogen power is expensive compared to conventional energy and fuel because of the intricate structure of the production processes, which slows down its acceptance.
