Question -Annlyne the effects of geographical factors on the distribution of world population.
The correct answer is -Geographical factors have a significant impact on the distribution of the world population. The following are some of the effects of geographical factors on population distribution:
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Climate: Climate plays a major role in determining where people live. Areas with extreme temperatures, such as deserts and polar regions, have low population densities. Regions with moderate climates, such as the temperate zones, have high population densities.
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Topography: Topography affects the distribution of the world population. Mountainous regions and areas with rugged terrain have low population densities, while flat areas and river valleys are more densely populated.
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Water resources: Availability of water is a major factor affecting population distribution. Areas with abundant water resources, such as rivers and lakes, have higher population densities than arid regions.
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Natural resources: The presence of natural resources such as minerals, oil, and timber can attract people to an area, leading to higher population densities.
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Infrastructure: Infrastructure such as roads, railways, and airports can influence population distribution by making it easier for people to move and access resources.
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Political and social factors: Political and social factors such as government policies, conflict, and cultural factors can also affect population distribution. For example, government policies that encourage migration can lead to population growth in certain regions.