Explain ‘Objectives’ and ‘Budget’ as type of plans.

Class 12th BUSINESS STUDIES, Question Paper 2023:Explain ‘Objectives’ and ‘Budget’ as type of plans.

Question :Explain ‘Objectives’ and ‘Budget’ as type of plans.

The correct answer is -Objectives and Budgets are two types of plans commonly used in business management.

Objectives refer to the specific goals or targets that an organization sets for itself to achieve over a certain period. These objectives are typically based on the organization’s mission and vision and are designed to help the organization move closer to its overall goals. Objectives can be short-term or long-term and can be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART).

Objectives can be used to guide all aspects of the organization, from strategic planning to day-to-day operations. They help to create a sense of direction and purpose, provide a framework for decision-making, and facilitate communication and coordination within the organization.

Budgets, on the other hand, are financial plans that outline an organization’s expected revenues and expenses over a certain period. Budgets can be used to plan for future investments, allocate resources, and manage cash flow. They help organizations to ensure that they have sufficient resources to achieve their objectives while minimizing waste and inefficiencies.

Budgets typically include estimates of expected revenues, operating expenses, capital expenditures, and cash flow. They may also include projections for sales, profits, and other financial metrics. Budgets can be used to track actual performance against expected performance, and they can be adjusted as needed to reflect changing business conditions or priorities.

Overall, Objectives and Budgets are two important types of plans that organizations use to achieve their goals. Objectives provide a clear sense of direction and purpose, while budgets help to ensure that the organization has the resources it needs to achieve its objectives in a financially sustainable way.