“Farmers prefer apomictic seeds to hybrid seeds.” Justify giving two reasons.
Ans. Farmers may prefer apomictic seeds over hybrid seeds for two main reasons:
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Genetic Stability: Apomictic seeds are produced asexually, meaning they are genetically identical to the parent plant. This genetic stability ensures that the desired traits are consistently passed down from generation to generation without variation. In contrast, hybrid seeds result from the cross-pollination of two different parent plants, leading to genetic variability in the offspring. Farmers may prefer the uniformity and predictability offered by apomictic seeds, especially when aiming for specific traits or characteristics in their crops.
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Lower Cost: Apomictic seeds can be propagated without the need for controlled pollination or hybridization techniques, which can be costly and labor-intensive. Since apomictic seeds are produced asexually, farmers can save money on hybrid seed purchases and the associated costs of maintaining hybrid crops. Additionally, farmers can retain and replant seeds from their apomictic crops, reducing the need for frequent seed purchases and providing a cost-effective solution for seed procurement.
