Name the hormone secreted in scary situations by animals. Write any three responses which enable the animal body to deal with it.

Class 10th science, Question Paper 2023:Name the hormone secreted in scary situations by animals. Write any three responses which enable the animal body to deal with it.

Question :Name the hormone secreted in scary situations by animals. Write any three
responses which enable the animal body to deal with it.

The correct answer is -The hormone secreted in scary situations by animals is called adrenaline or epinephrine.

The three responses that enable the animal body to deal with it are:

  1. Increased heart rate: Adrenaline increases heart rate, enabling the animal to pump more blood and oxygen to the muscles. This helps the animal to react quickly to the perceived danger.

  2. Dilated pupils: Adrenaline causes the pupils to dilate, which helps the animal to see more clearly in low light conditions. This is essential for detecting potential threats and reacting quickly.

  3. Increased blood sugar: Adrenaline increases the release of glucose from the liver into the bloodstream, providing the animal with a quick source of energy. This helps the animal to perform physical activities required to defend itself or escape from danger.