The Republic of Cabo Verde, also known as Cabo Verde, is an island nation in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean. It has ten volcanic islands and a land area of 4,033 square kilometers. Cabo Verde is well known for its warm, tropical climate, volcanic islands, fantastic musicians, and delectable cuisine.
The capital and the largest city of Cabo Verde, which is located off the coast of West Africa, is Praia. Santiago Island's southern coast is its location. The United Nations has a list of small island developing states that includes Cabo Verde, which is regarded as a developing nation. More than two-thirds of its people are of mixed African and European ancestry, and the remaining citizens are both.
History:
In the middle of the 15th century, just before an active colonization and settlement plan was launched, Portuguese navigators started reporting on the islands. The first Portuguese colonists arrived in Santiago in 1462, eventually establishing Ribeira Grande, the first European settlement in the tropics. During the 16th and 17th centuries, Cabo Verde experienced economic prosperity as a result of its strategic location near the Atlantic slave trade, which attracted traders, privateers, and pirates. After the Atlantic slave trade was outlawed, it experienced an economic decline in the 19th century, and many of its citizens left the country at that time. Nevertheless, Cabo Verde's economy gradually improved as a result of its emergence as a significant commercial hub.
Aristides Maria Pereira was elected as the country's first president after Cabo Verde declared its independence from Portugal in 1975. On June 30, 1975, Cabo Verde held a national election in which a national assembly was chosen.
Culture:
A blend of African and European influences can be found in Cabo Verdean culture. This is not the product of two cultures coexisting, but rather the result of the trade that started in the 15th century. Cultural and social patterns in Cabo Verde are distinctive. Two common venues for social interaction and entertainment are football games and church events. In Cabo Verdean towns, the custom of strolling around the plaça to meet friends is frequently practiced.
Language:
Portuguese is used exclusively in Cabo Verde. The government and educational systems both use it. The majority of Cabo Verdeans speak Cabo Verdean Creole at home, which is widely spoken throughout the country. The different dialects of the language spoken on the islands have made it extremely difficult to standardize it.
Geography:
The Cabo Verde archipelago is located in the Atlantic Ocean about 570 kilometers off the western coast of the African continent. It is located at latitudes 14° and 18°N and longitudes 22° and 26°W. The nation is made up of ten islands and eight islets that are arranged in a horseshoe pattern and cover an area of 4033 km2.
Official name | The Republic of Cabo Verde |
Capital | Praia |
Population | 5.88 lakhs |
Area | 4,033 km² |
Currency | Cabo Verdean Escudo |
Religion | Roman Catholic |
Language | Portuguese |
Major Cities | Praia, Mindelo, Espargos |
FAQs
Q1,What is the official language of Cabo Verde?
Portuguese is the official language of Cabo Verde.
Q2.What is the capital of Cabo Verde?
Praia is the capital of Cabo Verde.
Q3.What is the currency of Cabo Verde?
Cabo Verdean Escudo is the currency of Cabo Verde.
Q4.What is the climate in Cabo Verde?
Three distinct seasons can be found in Cabo Verde, with a transitional period from November to February, a dry season from March to June, and a rainy season from July to October. The annual temperature range is typically modest.
Last Updated on: December 26, 2024