Indonesia Map | HD Political Map of Indonesia

With a total geographic area of over 1,904,569 million square kilometres, Indonesia is the 14th largest country in the world and is a vast and diversified nation in Southeast Asia. More than 17,000 islands make up the nation, the largest of which are Java, Sumatra, Borneo, Sulawesi, and Papua. Indonesia's capital city is Jakarta, located on the island of Java, with a population of over 10 million people in the city proper and over 30 million in the greater metropolitan area, making it one of the largest cities in the world. After China, India, and the United States, Indonesia is the fourth most populated nation in the world with a total population of over 270 million.

History:

The largest archipelago in the world, Indonesia, has a long and complicated past that dates back more than 2,500 years. The earliest known evidence of human habitation in the region dates back to the Paleolithic era. Indonesia was formed by a number of empires and kingdoms in the centuries that followed, notably the Srivijaya Empire, the Majapahit Empire, and the Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms of Java. The Dutch later invaded Indonesia, founding the Dutch East India Company and ruling the archipelago for more than 300 years. After a protracted and brutal battle against colonial authority, the nation attained independence in 1945. Since then, substantial political, economic, and social changes have taken place in Indonesia, including a time of authoritarian government under President Suharto and a transition to democracy in the late 1990s.

Culture:

Due to the lengthy history and numerous outside influences of Indonesia, the country has a rich and diversified cultural legacy. The nation is home to nearly 300 different ethnic groups, each with its own own culture, language, and customs. Since they showcase the cultural richness and lengthy history of the nation, Indonesia is renowned for its art, music, and dance. Traditional arts include wayang kulit, a type of shadow theatre that depicts tales from the Ramayana and Mahabharata, and batik, a textile technique that uses wax and dye to create beautiful designs. Dance and music have a significant role in Indonesian culture. The cuisine of the nation is also well-known for being full of flavours and spices and varying widely from region to region.

Language:

The nation's official language is Indonesian, a standardised version of Malay. The majority of people in Indonesia speak Indonesian, which is also used in government, the media, and educational institutions. There are numerous additional languages spoken in Indonesia besides Indonesian, such as Javanese, Sundanese, and Balinese, which are used in different parts of the nation.

Geography:

Together with coastal lowlands and coral reefs, Indonesia's geography is characterised by volcanoes, mountains, and forests. The nation is vulnerable to volcanic eruptions and earthquakes because of its location on the Pacific Ring of Fire. Indonesia is home to more than 400 volcanoes, many of which are currently active, including Mount Merapi, one of the world's most active volcanoes. The orangutan, the Komodo dragon, and the Rafflesia, the biggest flower in the world are just a few examples of the vast range of flora and animals that the nation's tropical environment supports.

FAQs

Q1: What is the climate like in Indonesia?

Indonesia has a tropical climate, which means it is hot and humid year-round, with little variation in temperature.

Q2: What is the capital of Indonesia?

Nicosia is the capital city of Indonesia.

Q3: What is the currency of Indonesia?

Indonesia’s currency is the Euro (EUR).

Q4: Which is the largest city of Indonesia?

Nicosia is the largest city in Indonesia.